Special Board of Adjustment No. 986
Parties to the Dispute
The Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way Employes
Divison - IBT Rail Conference
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National Railroad Passenger Corporation (Amtrak)
Claimant: William Bryant
Award No. 275
Organization's Statement of Claim
The Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way Employes ("BMWEn or the
"Organization") appealed the discipline of dismissal assessed on Track Foreman
William Bryant (the "Claimant") on charges of violation of Amtrak's Standards of
Excellence involving Attending to Duties, Safety, and Professional and Personal
Conduct; NORRAC Operating Rules; various General Orders; and the Carrier's
Roadway Worker Protection Manual as set forth in the Carrier's Notice of
Investigation dated September 17, 2008. The Organization claimed that the
charges were unproven, harsh and capricious. As a remedy, the Organization
asked for the Claimant to be reinstated to service with seniority, full back pay, his
record cleared of the instant charges and all other rights unimpaired.
Background of the Case
The Claimant, William Bryant, is a Trackman with approximately 29 years of
service at the time of the incident. By letter dated September 17, 2008 the
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Claimant was notified that an investigation was scheduled for September 26,
2009 into the charges that on August 28 through the morning of August 29, 2008
while working as a Track Foreman he failed to properly repeat back to the Train
Dispatcher and failed to properly record on his Form D the correct limits of his out
of service track. His failure, the Carrier claimed, jeopardized the safety of himself
and his fellow employees.
The investigation was postponed twice by the Organization. It was held on
January 22, 2009. By letter dated February 4, 2009 the Claimant was found guilty
and assessed the discipline of dismissal, effective immediately. All appeals on
the property were unsuccessful and the parties agreed to bring the case to this
Board for final adjudication.
Opinion of the Board
This Board derives its authority from the provisions of the Railway Labor Act, as
amended, together with the terms and conditions of the Agreement by and
between the Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way Employes and the National
Railroad Passenger Corporation (Amtrak). After hearing upon the whole and all
the evidence as developed on the property, the Board finds that the parties
herein are Carrier and Employee within the meaning of the Railway Labor Act, as
amended; that this Board has jurisdiction over the dispute involved herein; and
that the parties were given due notice of the hearing thereon. The Claimant,
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William Bryant, was present at the Board's hearing, was afforded an opportunity
to make a statement on his behalf and was represented by the Organization.
At the Board's hearing, the Carrier contended that its actions in this case were
justified and appropriate. The Carrier stated the evidence established that the
Claimant on the above-cited tour of duty failed to properly repeat back to the
Train Dispatcher and failed to properly record on his Form D the correct limits of
his out of service track. The Claimant, the Carrier argued, was granted authority
to hold out of service No. 2 Track between `JO' and `F' from the Train Dispatcher.
The Claimant incorrectly stated to the Train Dispatcher and then incorrectly
recorded on the requisite Form D that he was authorized out of service track from
`JO' to `Harold'. The mistake was later discovered by a Maintenance of Way Pilot
when he received an improper signal and radioed for confirmation from the
Claimant. Based on the Claimant's actions and his prior disciplinary record, the
Carrier maintained that dismissal is the proper and inevitable response. The
Carrier offered numerous arbitral precedents in support.
The Organization, on the other hand, argued to the Board that the Claimant
should be restored to service with his seniority unimpaired. While it readily
admitted the potential for tragic consequences as a result of the inadvertent
errors, nothing did happen. Additionally the Organization contended that the
Carrier's treatment of the two men involved, the Claimant and the Dispatcher,
was a model of disparate treatment and an abuse of the Carrier's discretion. The
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Carrier dismissed the Claimant; yet the Dispatcher received a fifteen day
suspension. Where discipline is excessive, capricious or improper such as was
demonstrated in this instance, it cannot stand. The Organization offered
numerous Board citations to support its position.
Upon a review of the entire record developed in this case, the Board finds that
the evidence established that the Claimant was guilty of the charges.
Subsequent review of the entire record before the Board revealed that the
Dispatcher had given the Claimant out of service limits between "JO' and `F'
while the Claimant had repeated back between 'JO' and "Harold'. Neither man
realized his mistake. The evidence established that the Claimant violated certain
safety protocols. The need for strict adherence to safety protocols is self-evident.
There is simply no room on the railroad for error. Digressions, no matter of what
magnitude, can have disastrous consequences. That there were not tragic
consequences in this matter, in no way dulls the magnitude of the violations.
Additionally the Board disagrees with the Organization that the Claimant was
subjected to disparate treatment regarding the penalties assessed against the
Claimant as opposed to the Dispatcher. It is always dangerous to compare
penalties in these types of situations. Other considerations come into play,
including years of service, charges assessed as well as the employees'
disciplinary records. Under the circumstances as presented herein it can not be
said that there was disparate treatment involved.
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That being said, the Board in this limited instance and predicated on the specific
circumstances as argued by the Organization believes the penalty should be
modified. Although the Board has decided to modify the penalty, it wishes to be
clear that we are not condoning the Claimant's misconduct nor are we suggesting
that it is not a serious infraction. His reinstatement is on a last chance basis.
Additionally, while he is ordered restored to service, he is forever barred from any
position requiring qualification as to NORAC operating rules.
Award
The claim is partially sustained. The record, taken in its entirety, established that
the grievant is guilty as charged. The discipline of dismissal is modified to a
suspension for time served. Additionally, the Claimant shall be deemed
permanently disqualified from any position requiring qualifications on NORAC
operating rules. The Carrier is directed to restore the Claimant to service. The
Claimant's restoration to service is on a last chance basis without back pay. All
time he was held out of service shall be considered a disciplinary suspension.
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Jed Dodd, Employee Member
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Dated
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Rick Palmer, Carrier Member
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